Nylon insert locking nuts are widely used in various industries because of their unique properties and advantages. However, during the winter season, complaints and issues arise concerning nylon fasteners such as nylon pushouts and fractures . Hence, it is essential to understand the properties and characteristics of nylon to better comprehend its applications.
Nylon is a synthetic plastic that is widely used in different industries due to its versatile properties. It is lustrous, with a shine on its surface. The plastic can be very lustrous, semi-lustrous, or dull, depending on its desired use. Nylon is also elastic, making it an ideal material for fabric production. Above its melting temperatures, nylon is an amorphous solid or viscous fluid in which the chains approximate random coils. Below its melting point, it is a crystalline substance with high density .
Furthermore, polyamide nylon has several advantages that make it an excellent material for various applications . It is strong and lightweight, and it is widely used in household items, clothing, and other industrial and commercial applications. Nylon’s elastic properties provide excellent resistance to impact and abrasion, making it a good choice for machine parts and gears. It is also highly resistant to wear and tear, which makes it an ideal material for high-stress applications, including automotive and aircraft parts. Nylon’s high moisture absorbance can result in reduced mechanical properties, but it has a significant density of amide residues, which increases its moisture resistance .
However, nylon has several disadvantages that must also be taken into account. Firstly, it quickly melts, but it is fire-resistant. Nylon also lacks UV resistance and can turn yellow after prolonged exposure to sunlight. Additionally, nylon absorbs water and can result in lower mechanical properties and low resistance to strong bases and acids. Nylon also has a high percentage of shrinkage in cast applications .
In conclusion, nylon is a versatile and widely used synthetic plastic due to its unique properties and advantages. However, it is essential to understand its limitations and disadvantages when selecting it for specific applications. Industries must note its low resistance to strong bases and acids, water absorption and resulting decrease in mechanical properties, high percentage of shrinkage, and lack of UV resistance when choosing nylon for industrial or commercial applications.